products description
This is a metal casting part, made of aluminum alloy. It be a component of a mechanical device, possibly an engine or transmission housing part.
Function: It serves as a casing or cover, providing protection and structural support for internal components, also helping to contain fluids (like oil) and ensure proper operation of the machinery it belongs to by enclosing and safeguarding moving parts.
Aluminum Die Casting Properties - Technical Specifications**
1. Material Characteristics**
Common Aluminum Alloy Grades**
| **Alloy Grade** | **Primary Composition (%)** | **Key Properties** | **Typical Applications** |
|----------------|---------------------------|------------------|------------------------|
| **ADC12** | Al-Si(10-12), Cu(1.5-3.5) | Excellent fluidity, good castability | Automotive parts, housings |
| **A380** | Al-Si(7.5-9.5), Cu(3-4) | High strength, heat resistance | Engine components, structural parts |
| **A360** | Al-Si(9-10), Mg(0.4-0.6) | Superior corrosion resistance | Marine equipment, outdoor components |
| **AlSi9Cu3(Fe)** | Al-Si(8-11), Cu(2-4) | High hardness, wear resistance | Gears, bearing housings |
**Mechanical Properties**
| **Parameter** | **ADC12** | **A380** | **A360** |
|--------------|----------|----------|----------|
| **Tensile Strength (MPa)** | 230-280 | 320-350 | 290-320 |
| **Yield Strength (MPa)** | 140-170 | 160-190 | 150-180 |
| **Elongation (%)** | 1-3 | 2-4 | 3-5 |
| **Hardness (HB)** | 70-90 | 80-100 | 75-95 |
**2. Process Parameters**
**Die Casting Machine Specifications**
| **Parameter** | **Range** | **Description** |
|--------------|----------|---------------|
| **Injection Pressure** | 50-150 MPa | High pressure mold filling |
| **Melt Temperature** | 660-720°C | Aluminum melting point ~660°C |
| **Mold Temperature** | 150-250°C | Affects surface finish |
| **Cooling Time** | 5-30 sec | Depends on wall thickness |
**Dimensional Tolerances**
- Standard: ±0.1mm per 25mm
- Precision: ±0.05mm per 25mm (for high-tolerance parts)
**3. Surface & Structural Properties**
- **Surface Finish**: Ra 1.6-3.2μm (as-cast), Ra 0.8μm (with machining)
- **Porosity**: <3% (by volume, X-ray inspected)
- **Wall Thickness**: Minimum 1.5mm (recommended for structural integrity)
**4. Post-Processing Capabilities**
- **Machining**: Excellent machinability (up to 80% of steel's cutting speed)
- **Plating/Coating**: Anodizing (5-25μm), powder coating, or chromate conversion
- **Heat Treatment**: T5/T6 tempering available for enhanced strength
**5. Quality Standards**
- **International**: ASTM B85, DIN EN 1706, JIS H 5302
- **Testing Methods**: X-ray (porosity), CMM (dimensional), salt spray (corrosion)
**6. Design Advantages**
- **Thin-Wall Capability**: 1.5-5mm typical
- **Complex Geometries**: Achievable with multi-slide molds
- **High Production Rates**: 50-200 shots/hour (depending on part size)
Application
- Automotive components (brackets, gears, housings)
- Electronics (connectors, heat sinks, shielding)
- Hardware (locks, handles, fittings)
- Consumer goods (appliance parts, decorative trim)
Business range
parts range: aluminum alloy parts:(A380,ADC12,ADC10,6061,Etc......)
Zinc alloy parts:(ZAMAK3, ZAMAK5 Etc......)
Brass alloy parts:(Si9Cu3, Cuzn-37 Etc......)
Iron parts: (Nodularc Iron, Ductile Iron Etc......)
Etc......
Production Process:
Die casting
Sand casting
Gravity casting
Stamping casting
Extrusion profile
Pressing casting
CNC
Etc......
Finishing: E-coated, Powder coated, Anodizing, Painting, Etc......